Fez — A facial reconstruction based on the remains of SKH001, a woman buried around 6,400 years ago at Skhirat-Rouazi, is drawing fresh attention to one of Morocco’s most important Neolithic archaeological sites.
The reconstruction, shared this week by the collective “Ancestral Whispers,” reimagines the face of a woman unearthed at the Middle Neolithic site on Morocco’s Atlantic coast.
It presents a woman with balanced features, high cheekbones, deep-set brown eyes, full lips, and dense curly hair.
SKH001 was found in a tightly arranged burial.
According to the reconstruction notes, she was laid on her back with a slight shift to the right, oriented north to south, with her head angled upward and slightly northeast. Her right forearm was flexed toward the face, the left arm extended toward the pelvis, and her legs were strongly bent, likely because of the constraints of the burial pit.
The grave also contained at least four ceramic vessels, including one complete pot placed on the pelvis and others intentionally broken around the abdomen and lower back.
What the genetics suggest
Beyond the visual reconstruction, SKH001 is also scientifically important.
A 2023 study in “Nature” identified Skhirat-Rouazi as part of a Middle Neolithic phase in Morocco when a new Levant-linked ancestry appeared in the Maghreb alongside older local North African ancestry and earlier European farmer-related inputs.
The same study lists skh001 as a female individual from Skhirat-Rouazi dating to the fifth millennium BCE and carrying the mitochondrial haplogroup M1a1b.
The genetic profile attached to SKH001 has been described as mainly Levant_N-like and Natufian-like, with an additional Iberomaurusian-related local North African component.
That mixture fits the broader picture researchers are building of Neolithic Morocco: not an isolated world, but one shaped by movement, exchange, and overlapping ancestral layers over thousands of years.
Why Skhirat-Rouazi matters
The Skhirat-Rouazi necropolis, discovered in 1980, is widely described as one of the most significant Middle Neolithic burial sites in northern Morocco.
The site contains dozens of graves and artifact deposits, making it a key window into burial customs, pottery use, and social organization in prehistoric Morocco.
